See austr on Wiktionary
{
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"descendants": [
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"descendants": [
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],
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"form": "strong",
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"form": "a-stem",
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"form": "austr",
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"form": "austri",
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},
{
"form": "austrinu",
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},
{
"form": "austrs",
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]
},
{
"form": "austrsins",
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"definite",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛅᚢᛋᛏᚱ",
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}
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"11": "",
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"dpd": "austrunum",
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"gpd": "austranna",
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"notes": "",
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{
"word": "norðr"
},
{
"word": "suðr"
},
{
"word": "vestr"
}
],
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"east"
],
"id": "en-austr-non-noun-a9smKwIB",
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[
"east",
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]
],
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{
"english": "east-",
"translation": "east-",
"word": "aust-"
},
{
"english": "from the east",
"translation": "from the east",
"word": "austan"
},
{
"english": "in the east",
"translation": "in the east",
"word": "austarla"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"english": "more eastern",
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"word": "eystri"
}
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}
],
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}
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"word": "āster"
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{
"form": "austrōʀō",
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]
},
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],
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],
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{
"form": "austrō",
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},
{
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],
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"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/austr",
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 40 60",
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"toward the east, eastward"
],
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"toward",
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}
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Scots",
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}
],
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],
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{
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{
"lang": "Mooring",
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"word": "ååst"
},
{
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],
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{
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{
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{
"descendants": [
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],
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{
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
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"word": "oos"
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{
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{
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],
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],
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"word": "ōst"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "ōstara"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Ost"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Oste"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "ōst"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "ōstra"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*austraz",
"4": "gem-pro:*austrą"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austraz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"gem-pro\", \":der\", \"*austrą\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austrą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austrą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"gmw-pro\" data-title=\"*austr\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *austraz, *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "austr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*austr n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/austr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"id": "en-austr-gmw-pro-noun-gmw_pro:noun",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:noun"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "austr"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "norðr"
},
{
"word": "suðr"
},
{
"word": "vestr"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "austur"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "eystur"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aust"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "aust"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aust"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "auster"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aust"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "aust’u"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aust"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "aust’e"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "öster"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "ø̄ster"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "øst"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "øst"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "øster"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "øst"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "øst"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "øst"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "øst"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ōst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ōst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *austrą, whence also Old English ēast, Old High German ōst, ōstar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "austr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛅᚢᛋᛏᚱ",
"roman": "austr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{dative}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{ap}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{datacc}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "austr n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "austr n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "austr",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "austrin",
"api": "austr",
"asd": "austrit",
"asi": "austr",
"dpd": "austrunum",
"dpi": "austrum",
"dsd": "austrinu",
"dsi": "austri",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "austranna",
"gpi": "austra",
"gsd": "austrsins",
"gsi": "austrs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "austrin",
"npi": "austr",
"nsd": "austrit",
"nsi": "austr",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "austr"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austr",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austrit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austr",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austrit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austri",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austrinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austrs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austrsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "east-",
"translation": "east-",
"word": "aust-"
},
{
"english": "from the east",
"translation": "from the east",
"word": "austan"
},
{
"english": "in the east",
"translation": "in the east",
"word": "austarla"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern"
],
"word": "austrǿnn"
},
{
"english": "more eastern",
"translation": "more eastern",
"word": "eystri"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "austr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with etymon",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Requests for gender in Old High German entries",
"gmw-pro:Compass points"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "east"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "ēast"
},
{
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "āster"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "ōstar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "oster"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "ōstar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*austraz",
"4": "gem-pro:*austrą"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austraz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"gem-pro\", \":der\", \"*austrą\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austrą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austrą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"gmw-pro\" data-title=\"*austr\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *austraz, *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austrōʀō",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "*austrōʀō",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "*austrōst"
},
"expansion": "*austr (comparative *austrōʀō, superlative *austrōst)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/austr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"eastern, easternly"
],
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"easternly",
"easternly"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:adjective"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*austrōnī"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "austr"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
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"Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with etymon",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Requests for gender in Old High German entries",
"gmw-pro:Compass points"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "east"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "est"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "est"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "est"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "ēast"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "ōster"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "ōstar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*austraz",
"4": "gem-pro:*austrą"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austraz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"gem-pro\", \":der\", \"*austrą\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austrą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austrą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"gmw-pro\" data-title=\"*austr\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *austraz, *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austrō",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "*austrō",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "*austrōst"
},
"expansion": "*austr (comparative *austrō, superlative *austrōst)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/austr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"toward the east, eastward"
],
"links": [
[
"toward",
"toward"
],
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"eastward",
"eastward"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:adverb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*austraward"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "austr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with etymon",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Requests for gender in Old High German entries",
"gmw-pro:Compass points"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "est"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "east"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "eist"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "aist"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "est"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "ēast"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "est"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "east"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "eist"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "aist"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "est"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "ēaste"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Föhr-Amrum",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "uast"
},
{
"lang": "Halligen",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "ööst"
},
{
"lang": "Mooring",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "ååst"
},
{
"lang": "Sylt",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "Uast"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"raw_tags": [
"m or n"
],
"word": "Aaste"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "east"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "âsta"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Föhr-Amrum",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "uast"
},
{
"lang": "Halligen",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "ööst"
},
{
"lang": "Mooring",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "ååst"
},
{
"lang": "Sylt",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "Uast"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"raw_tags": [
"m or n"
],
"word": "Aaste"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "east"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "âst"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Oost"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "ōst"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Oost"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "ōste"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Oost"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"n or f"
],
"word": "oist"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*ōst"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "oos"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ooste"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "oosten"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "oost"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "oost"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*ōst"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Ost"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Oste"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "ōst"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"raw_tags": [
"?"
],
"word": "*ōst"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Ost"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Oste"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "ōst"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "ōstara"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Ost"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Oste"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "ōst"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "ōstra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*austraz",
"4": "gem-pro:*austrą"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austraz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"gem-pro\", \":der\", \"*austrą\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austrą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austrą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*austr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"gmw-pro\" data-title=\"*austr\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *austraz, *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "austr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*austr n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/austr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:noun"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "austr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for austr meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.